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As spring approaches in Zone 7, gardeners begin planning their planting schedules for the upcoming season. March is a critical month for direct sowing a variety of crops that thrive in this zone’s climate. Knowing which crops to plant directly into the soil can help ensure a successful and bountiful harvest later in the year.
Understanding Zone 7 Climate
Zone 7 typically experiences mild winters and warm summers. The last frost date usually falls between late March and early April. This relatively long growing season allows for a diverse range of crops to be sown directly outdoors in March, taking advantage of the warming soil and increasing daylight hours.
Best Crops to Direct Sow in March
- Leafy Greens: Lettuce, spinach, arugula, and Swiss chard can be sown directly into the ground as soon as the soil can be worked.
- Root Vegetables: Carrots, radishes, beets, and turnips thrive when sown early in March, allowing for an early harvest.
- Peas: Snap peas, snow peas, and shelling peas prefer the cooler temperatures of early spring for optimal growth.
- Herbs: Cilantro and dill are suitable for direct sowing in March, especially in well-drained soil.
- Cabbage Family: Kohlrabi and early varieties of broccoli and cauliflower can be started directly in the ground.
Tips for Successful Sowing
To maximize success when direct sowing in March, consider the following tips:
- Prepare the Soil: Loosen the soil and add organic matter to improve drainage and fertility.
- Monitor Frost Dates: Be aware of unexpected frosts; use row covers or cloches to protect young plants.
- Timing: Sow seeds early in the month for crops that tolerate cooler weather, and wait until soil warms for more sensitive plants.
- Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Spacing: Follow seed packet instructions for proper spacing to ensure healthy growth.
Conclusion
March is an excellent time to start planting in Zone 7. By selecting the right crops for direct sowing and following best practices, gardeners can enjoy a productive spring and early summer harvest. Planning ahead and paying attention to weather conditions will help ensure a successful gardening season.