What to Plant in Zone 6 During Each Season

Growing a successful garden in Zone 6 requires understanding the seasonal changes and selecting the right plants for each time of year. Zone 6, characterized by its moderate climate, offers a wide variety of planting options from early spring to late fall. By choosing appropriate plants for each season, gardeners can enjoy a vibrant and productive garden year-round.

Spring Planting in Zone 6

Spring is the time to prepare your garden for the growing season. In Zone 6, the last frost typically occurs around mid-April, so planting can begin early in the season. Cool-season vegetables and flowers thrive now, providing early blooms and harvests.

  • Vegetables: Lettuce, spinach, peas, radishes, broccoli, cauliflower
  • Flowers: Pansies, violas, primroses, snapdragons
  • Herbs: Cilantro, chives, parsley

Summer Planting in Zone 6

Summer is prime time for warm-season crops and vibrant blooms. After the danger of frost has passed, usually by late April or early May, gardeners can plant heat-loving vegetables and flowers. This season also offers opportunities for succession planting to extend harvests.

  • Vegetables: Tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, beans, corn
  • Flowers: Marigolds, zinnias, sunflowers, petunias
  • Herbs: Basil, oregano, thyme, rosemary

Fall Planting in Zone 6

Fall in Zone 6 is ideal for planting cool-season crops that can withstand the cooler temperatures and even light frosts. This season also provides a chance to extend the growing season and prepare for the winter months.

  • Vegetables: Kale, Brussels sprouts, carrots, beets, radishes
  • Flowers: Mums, asters, ornamental cabbages, pansies
  • Herbs: Sage, thyme, dill

Winter Planting in Zone 6

Although winter is a dormant period for many plants, there are still options for Zone 6 gardeners. Focus on protecting existing plants and planning for the next growing season. Some hardy vegetables and winter crops can be grown in protected environments.

  • Vegetables: Kale, Swiss chard, winter lettuce (under cover)
  • Flowers: Indoor or greenhouse plants, bulbs like crocuses and daffodils
  • Other: Cover crops such as clover or vetch to improve soil health

By understanding the optimal planting times for each season, gardeners in Zone 6 can maximize their garden’s productivity and beauty throughout the year. Proper planning and selection of plants suited to each season’s conditions will lead to a thriving, sustainable garden.