What to Grow in Pots: Zone 7 Container Gardening Tips for May

May is an exciting month for gardeners in Zone 7, as the weather warms up and you can start planting a variety of vegetables, herbs, and flowers in containers. Container gardening is a versatile and space-efficient way to enjoy fresh produce and vibrant blooms right outside your door.

Getting Started with Container Gardening in Zone 7

Zone 7 offers a long growing season, typically from March to November, which provides plenty of opportunities to experiment with different plants. When starting your container garden in May, choose containers with good drainage and fill them with high-quality potting mix. Consider the sunlight, water needs, and growth habits of your chosen plants to ensure a thriving garden.

Best Plants to Grow in May

Vegetables

  • Tomatoes: Start with determinate varieties for container growth. Use stakes or cages for support.
  • Peppers: Bell peppers and hot peppers thrive in pots with plenty of sunlight.
  • Zucchini and Summer Squash: Compact varieties are ideal for containers.
  • Lettuce and Salad Greens: Fast-growing and perfect for successive planting.
  • Cucumbers: Choose bush varieties suitable for containers.

Herbs

  • Basil: A must-have for fresh dishes, grows well in sunny containers.
  • Parsley: Perennial in Zone 7, easy to grow in pots.
  • Cilantro: Quick to mature, ideal for spring planting.
  • Thyme and Oregano: Low-maintenance herbs that thrive in containers.
  • Mint: Best in a separate pot to contain its spreading habit.

Flowering Plants for Color and Attracting Pollinators

Annual Flowers

  • Petunias: Bright and prolific bloomers, perfect for hanging baskets.
  • Marigolds: Easy to grow and help repel pests.
  • Impatiens: Shade-loving flowers for less sunny spots.
  • Begonias: Versatile and colorful, suitable for shaded containers.

Perennials and Shrubs

  • Lavender: Adds fragrance and attracts pollinators.
  • Coreopsis: Bright yellow blooms that thrive in containers.
  • Salvia: Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.
  • Small Shrubs: Dwarf varieties like boxwood or dwarf hydrangeas.

Container Gardening Tips for May

To ensure success in your May planting, consider the following tips:

  • Choose the Right Containers: Use pots with drainage holes and select sizes appropriate for mature plant growth.
  • Use Quality Soil: Opt for a high-quality potting mix with organic matter and good drainage.
  • Water Consistently: Container plants dry out faster, so check daily and water as needed.
  • Provide Adequate Sunlight: Most vegetables and flowers require at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Fertilize Regularly: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every few weeks to promote healthy growth.
  • Monitor for Pests: Keep an eye out for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.

With these tips and plant choices, your Zone 7 container garden will flourish throughout the spring and into the summer. Happy gardening!