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Monstera Deliciosa, also known as the Swiss Cheese Plant, is a popular indoor plant appreciated for its unique foliage and tropical appearance. However, leaf dropping can be concerning for plant owners. Understanding the causes and solutions can help restore your plant’s health and beauty.
Common Causes of Leaf Drop in Monstera Deliciosa
1. Overwatering
Overwatering is one of the most common reasons Monstera leaves drop. Excess water can lead to root rot, which hampers nutrient uptake and causes leaves to yellow and fall.
2. Underwatering
Conversely, underwatering can cause dehydration stress. When the plant doesn’t receive enough water, it sheds leaves to conserve moisture.
3. Low Humidity
Monsteras thrive in humid environments. Low humidity levels can lead to leaf browning and dropping, especially in dry indoor air.
4. Insufficient Light
While Monsteras are adaptable, inadequate light can weaken the plant, causing leaves to drop. Bright, indirect sunlight is ideal for healthy growth.
How to Address Leaf Drop
Adjust Watering Habits
Ensure the top inch of soil dries out between waterings. Use a pot with drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom.
Increase Humidity
Increase humidity by misting the leaves regularly, using a humidifier, or placing a tray of water near the plant.
Provide Adequate Light
Place your Monstera near a window with bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Maintain Stable Temperatures
Monsteras prefer temperatures between 65°F and 85°F. Keep the plant away from cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Additional Tips for Healthy Monsteras
- Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season.
- Repot your Monstera every 1-2 years to refresh the soil and check root health.
- Prune dead or damaged leaves to promote new growth.
By understanding the causes of leaf drop and taking proactive steps, you can help your Monstera Deliciosa regain its lush, vibrant foliage. Regular care and observation are key to maintaining a healthy, thriving plant.