What to Do If Your Bare Root Plants Aren’t Growing

If you have planted bare root plants and notice they are not growing as expected, it can be frustrating. However, there are several steps you can take to improve their chances of thriving and ensure they develop into healthy, productive plants.

Assess the Plant’s Condition

First, examine the plant carefully. Check for signs of life such as green buds or shoots. Look for signs of disease, damage, or dehydration. If the roots are brown and mushy, or if the plant appears completely dead, it might be best to replace it. Healthy roots are usually white or light tan and firm.

Ensure Proper Planting Technique

Proper planting is crucial for bare root plants. Make sure you planted the plant at the correct depth, with the graft union (if applicable) above soil level. Spread the roots gently and avoid crowding them. Fill the hole with well-draining soil and water thoroughly to eliminate air pockets.

Optimize Watering and Soil Conditions

Consistent watering helps establish roots. Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. If the soil drains poorly, amend it with organic matter to improve drainage and aeration. Mulching around the base can help retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.

Adjust Watering Schedule

Overwatering can drown roots, while underwatering causes dehydration. Check soil moisture regularly and water when the top inch feels dry. During hot or windy days, increase watering frequency.

Provide Proper Nutrition

Feeding your plants can boost growth. Use a balanced fertilizer suitable for the plant type. Follow the instructions carefully to avoid over-fertilizing, which can harm roots and inhibit growth.

Use Organic Amendments

Incorporate compost or organic matter into the soil to improve fertility and microbial activity. Healthy soil promotes strong root development and overall plant vigor.

Protect from Pests and Diseases

Inspect plants regularly for signs of pests or diseases. Remove affected leaves or stems and consider applying organic treatments if necessary. Healthy plants are more resilient and better able to grow.

Be Patient and Monitor Progress

Growth may take time, especially if the plant was dormant or stressed during planting. Keep observing and adjusting care practices as needed. With proper attention, your bare root plants can recover and flourish.

When to Seek Expert Advice

If your plants still show no signs of growth after several weeks, consider consulting a local extension service or a gardening expert. They can provide tailored advice based on your specific conditions and plant type.