What Herbs Can You Start From Seed in November?

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November is a transitional month for gardeners, especially those interested in growing herbs from seed. While the weather begins to cool in many regions, certain herbs can still be started indoors or in protected environments. Starting herbs from seed in November allows gardeners to enjoy fresh herbs well into the winter and prepares them for an early start in the upcoming growing season.

Herbs Suitable for Starting from Seed in November

  • Basil – Ideal for indoor growth, basil can be started indoors to be transplanted outdoors when conditions improve.
  • Cilantro – Prefers cooler temperatures, making November a good time for indoor seed starting.
  • Parsley – Slow to germinate, but can be started indoors to ensure a head start for the spring.
  • Chives – Hardy and easy to grow indoors from seed during the winter months.
  • Oregano – Can be started indoors, providing fresh leaves throughout the winter.

Tips for Starting Herbs from Seed in November

Starting herbs from seed in November requires some preparation and care. Here are some tips to ensure successful germination and growth:

  • Use Grow Lights: Since natural sunlight is limited, supplement with grow lights to provide adequate light for seedlings.
  • Maintain Warmth: Keep seeds in a warm location, ideally between 65-75°F (18-24°C), to promote germination.
  • Choose the Right Containers: Use seed trays or small pots with drainage to prevent overwatering.
  • Use Quality Soil: Use a light, well-draining seed-starting mix for the best results.
  • Water Carefully: Keep the soil moist but not soaked, to prevent mold and rot.

Indoor Growing Considerations

Growing herbs indoors in November can be highly successful with the right environment. Consider the following:

  • Lighting: Place seedlings near south-facing windows or use grow lights for 12-16 hours daily.
  • Temperature: Keep indoor temperatures steady around 65-75°F (18-24°C).
  • Humidity: Maintain moderate humidity levels; use a humidifier if necessary.
  • Ventilation: Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

Conclusion

While November may seem late in the year for starting herbs from seed outdoors, indoor gardening opens up many possibilities. Herbs like basil, cilantro, parsley, chives, and oregano can be successfully started indoors, providing fresh flavors for your cooking during the winter months. With proper lighting, warmth, and care, you can enjoy a thriving indoor herb garden all season long.