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Peperomia is a popular houseplant known for its attractive foliage and easy care. However, even experienced plant enthusiasts can make mistakes that hinder its growth. Here are the top 7 care mistakes to avoid to keep your Peperomia healthy and thriving.
1. Overwatering
One of the most common mistakes is watering too frequently. Peperomia prefers its soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other fungal issues, which can be fatal to the plant.
2. Using Poor Drainage Soil
Peperomia requires well-draining soil to prevent excess moisture from lingering around the roots. Use a potting mix designed for succulents or cacti, or add sand or perlite to improve drainage.
3. Ignoring Light Requirements
Peperomia thrives in bright, indirect light. Placing it in direct sunlight can scorch its leaves, while too little light can cause legginess and dull foliage. Find a spot with filtered sunlight or bright indoor light.
4. Overfeeding or Underfeeding
Feeding your Peperomia with a balanced, diluted fertilizer during the growing season supports healthy growth. Avoid overfeeding, which can cause salt buildup, or neglecting feeding altogether, which can stunt growth.
5. Improper Humidity and Temperature
Peperomia prefers average room humidity and temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Avoid placing it near drafts, heating vents, or cold windows, as sudden temperature changes can stress the plant.
6. Neglecting Pest Control
Common pests such as mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids can affect Peperomia. Regularly inspect your plant and treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent damage.
7. Using the Wrong Pot Size
Choosing a pot that is too large can lead to water retention and root rot, while a pot that is too small may restrict growth. Select a pot with drainage holes and size it appropriately for your plant’s root system.