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Pruning trees in March can promote healthy growth and enhance the beauty of your landscape. However, if not done correctly, it can harm your trees instead of helping them. Here are the top 5 mistakes to avoid when pruning trees in March.
Mistake 1: Pruning at the Wrong Time
Pruning during the late winter or early spring, like March, is generally ideal for many trees. However, pruning too early before the last frost or too late as buds begin to swell can increase the risk of disease and pest infestation. Always check local weather conditions and the specific needs of your trees before pruning.
Mistake 2: Removing Too Much
Over-pruning can stress your trees, making them vulnerable to disease and pests. Avoid removing more than 25% of the canopy at once. Focus on removing dead, diseased, or crossing branches, and leave healthy growth intact to maintain the tree’s natural shape.
Mistake 3: Pruning Incorrectly
Using improper techniques, such as tearing or leaving stubs, can harm the tree. Always make clean cuts just outside the branch collar, and use sharp, clean tools. Proper pruning cuts promote quick healing and reduce the risk of infection.
Mistake 4: Pruning at the Wrong Height
Removing branches at the correct height is essential for the tree’s health and safety. Avoid cutting too close to the trunk, which can damage the bark, or too high, which can leave unsightly stubs. Aim to prune just outside the branch collar for optimal results.
Mistake 5: Ignoring the Tree’s Specific Needs
Different tree species have unique pruning requirements. Some trees, like oaks, should be pruned minimally to prevent disease, while others, like fruit trees, benefit from annual pruning. Research your tree species and tailor your pruning practices accordingly.
Conclusion
Proper pruning in March can boost your trees’ health and aesthetics. Avoid these common mistakes to ensure your pruning efforts are effective and safe. When in doubt, consult a professional arborist for guidance tailored to your specific trees.