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June is a vibrant month for native plants that support local wildlife. As temperatures rise and days grow longer, many native species bloom, providing essential food and habitat for birds, insects, and other creatures. Planting and preserving native plants during this time can greatly enhance the health of your local ecosystem.
Importance of Native Plants in June
Native plants are adapted to the local climate and soil conditions, making them more resilient and easier to care for. They provide critical resources for native wildlife, including nectar, seeds, and shelter. In June, these plants are at their peak, offering abundant food sources for pollinators and other animals.
Top June Native Plants for Wildlife
- Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea): A vital nectar source for butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds.
- Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta): Provides seeds for birds and nectar for pollinators.
- Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa): Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds with its fragrant flowers.
- Milkweed (Asclepias spp.): Essential for monarch butterfly larvae and also supports other pollinators.
- New England Aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae): Offers late-season nectar for migrating pollinators.
Planting Tips for June
Plant native species in well-draining soil and choose locations that receive adequate sunlight. Water newly planted natives regularly until established. Incorporate a variety of species to support diverse wildlife throughout the season.
Creating a Wildlife-Friendly Garden
Include native plants, provide water sources, and avoid pesticides. Adding brush piles or native grasses can offer shelter for small animals. Consider planting in layers — ground cover, shrubs, and taller plants — to mimic natural habitats.
Benefits of Supporting Local Wildlife in June
Supporting native plants and wildlife helps maintain biodiversity, control pests naturally, and enriches your local environment. During June, the abundance of native plants fosters a thriving ecosystem, ensuring that wildlife has the resources they need during critical breeding and feeding periods.
Additional Resources
- National Park Service Plant Guide
- Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation
- Pollinator Partnership Native Plant Resources
By planting and caring for native species in June, you support the health of your local ecosystem and provide vital resources for wildlife. Embrace this season as an opportunity to create a more sustainable and wildlife-friendly environment.