Planting for Pollinators: Flowers to Grow in September

September is a crucial month for preparing your garden to support pollinators like bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects. Planting the right flowers during this time can provide vital nectar and pollen sources that help sustain these essential creatures through the upcoming months.

Why Plant for Pollinators in September?

Pollinators play a vital role in maintaining healthy ecosystems and supporting food production. As many plants finish their flowering season, providing late-season blooms ensures pollinators have food sources when natural supplies diminish. September planting also allows flowers to establish roots before the colder months, leading to more vigorous growth next spring.

Best Flowers to Plant in September

  • Goldenrod (Solidago spp.) – A late bloomer that attracts bees and butterflies.
  • New England Aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae) – Provides nectar for pollinators preparing for winter.
  • Joe-Pye Weed (Eutrochium spp.) – Supports butterflies and native bees.
  • Sedum (Sedum spp.) – Known as “stonecrop,” it blooms late and attracts pollinators.
  • Ironweed (Vernonia spp.) – A vibrant flower that sustains pollinators into the fall.

Planting Tips for Success

To maximize the benefits for pollinators, follow these planting tips:

  • Choose native plants whenever possible to support local pollinator species.
  • Plant in groups to create larger, more attractive patches for pollinators.
  • Ensure well-draining soil and adequate sunlight for healthy growth.
  • Water newly planted flowers regularly until established.
  • Avoid using pesticides that can harm pollinators.

Additional Ways to Support Pollinators

Besides planting flowers, consider creating habitats such as bee hotels or leaving some areas of your garden undisturbed. Providing water sources like shallow dishes with stones can also help pollinators stay hydrated. Educating others about the importance of pollinator-friendly gardens amplifies the positive impact.

Conclusion

September is an excellent opportunity to plant flowers that support pollinators. By choosing the right plants and following best practices, you can contribute to healthier ecosystems and enjoy a vibrant, pollinator-friendly garden year-round.