Planting Fall Crops: Best Choices for Zone 7 Gardens in August

by

August is the perfect time to start planning and planting your fall garden if you live in Zone 7. This zone, which includes parts of the southeastern and southwestern United States, offers a long growing season that allows for a variety of crops to thrive when planted at the right time.

Understanding Zone 7 and Its Growing Season

Zone 7 has a moderate climate with mild winters and warm summers. The last frost usually occurs in early March, and the first frost in late November. This extended growing season provides ample opportunity to grow both summer and fall crops, especially if you start planting in August.

Best Fall Crops to Plant in August

  • Leafy Greens: Lettuce, spinach, kale, and Swiss chard grow quickly and can be harvested in as little as 30 days.
  • Root Vegetables: Carrots, beets, radishes, and turnips thrive when planted in late summer for a fall harvest.
  • Brassicas: Broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts prefer cooler weather and are ideal for planting in August.
  • Herbs: Cilantro, parsley, and dill can be started now to enjoy fresh herbs into the fall.
  • Legumes: Green beans and peas can be planted for a late-season harvest.

Timing and Planting Tips

Timing is crucial for successful fall gardening in Zone 7. Generally, you should aim to plant your crops about 4 to 6 weeks before the first expected frost date. For most parts of Zone 7, this means planting in mid to late August.

Here are some tips to ensure a successful fall garden:

  • Prepare your soil by adding compost to ensure nutrients are available for your crops.
  • Use row covers or cold frames to extend the growing season and protect plants from early frosts.
  • Water consistently, especially during dry spells, to keep plants healthy.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, which can be more prevalent in cooler, damp weather.

Additional Considerations

Some crops may need extra protection or specific planting methods. For example, direct sow radishes and carrots into the soil, while seedlings like broccoli and cabbage can be started indoors and transplanted outside once they have established.

Remember to check your local frost dates and adjust your planting schedule accordingly. Using a gardening calendar can help you stay on track and maximize your fall harvest.

Enjoy Your Bounty

With proper planning and timely planting, your Zone 7 garden can provide fresh, nutritious produce well into the fall. Happy gardening!