Table of Contents
June is a busy month for gardeners in Zone 5. As the weather warms, it’s the perfect time to plant new flowers and vegetables, prune existing plants, and protect your garden from pests and harsh weather. Following this checklist will help ensure a vibrant and healthy garden throughout the summer.
Planting in June
In June, you can start planting a variety of flowers, vegetables, and herbs. It’s an ideal time to sow seeds directly into the ground or transplant seedlings started indoors.
Flowers to Plant
- Marigolds
- Zinnias
- Sunflowers
- Cosmos
- Annuals like petunias and impatiens
Vegetables and Herbs to Plant
- Green beans
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Thyme
Ensure your soil is well-drained and enriched with compost before planting. Water newly planted items regularly to help them establish.
Pruning and Maintenance
Proper pruning encourages healthy growth and flowering. June is a good time to prune flowering shrubs and perennials to promote new blooms and remove dead or diseased branches.
Pruning Tips
- Remove spent flowers to encourage reblooming.
- Cut back overgrown or leggy plants.
- Prune fruit trees to improve air circulation and fruit production.
- Use clean, sharp tools to make precise cuts.
Protecting Your Garden
June can bring unpredictable weather and pests. Taking preventive measures will help safeguard your plants and ensure a successful growing season.
Pest Control
- Inspect plants regularly for signs of pests like aphids and beetles.
- Use organic insecticidal soap or neem oil as needed.
- Encourage beneficial insects such as ladybugs and lacewings.
Weather Protection
- Use mulch to retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.
- Install row covers or cloches to protect against late frosts or hail.
- Water early in the morning to reduce evaporation and fungal diseases.
By following this June garden checklist, Zone 5 gardeners can enjoy a lush, productive garden throughout the summer months. Happy gardening!