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Companion planting is a natural and effective method to protect your stream garden from pests. By strategically placing certain plants together, you can deter unwanted insects and animals, promoting a healthier and more productive garden ecosystem.
Understanding Companion Planting
Companion planting involves pairing plants that benefit each other. Some plants repel pests, while others attract beneficial insects that prey on pests. This technique has been used for centuries to reduce the need for chemical pesticides and create a balanced garden environment.
Common Pest-Repelling Plants
- Marigolds: Repel nematodes, aphids, and beetles.
- Basil: Deters mosquitoes, flies, and some beetles.
- Lavender: Repels moths, fleas, and mosquitoes.
- Chives: Keep aphids and Japanese beetles at bay.
- Alliums (garlic, onions): Repel aphids, carrot flies, and other pests.
Planting Strategies for Pest Control
To maximize pest deterrence, plant these companion species near vulnerable crops. For example, surround your lettuce and spinach with marigolds to keep nematodes away. Interplant basil among tomatoes to reduce pest pressure. Use a mix of flowers and herbs to create a diverse environment that confuses and repels pests.
Additional Tips for Success
- Rotate crops each season to prevent pest buildup.
- Maintain healthy soil to strengthen plant defenses.
- Encourage beneficial insects like ladybugs and predatory beetles.
- Monitor your garden regularly for early signs of pests.
Using companion planting effectively can lead to a more resilient stream garden, reducing pest problems naturally. Experiment with different plant combinations to find what works best for your environment and enjoy a healthier, more vibrant garden.