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Harvesting Oriental lilies at the right time and storing them properly can significantly extend their freshness and beauty. Proper storage helps maintain their vibrant appearance and fragrance, making them last longer in your home or for sale.
Timing of Harvest
To ensure maximum freshness, harvest Oriental lilies early in the morning or late in the afternoon when temperatures are cooler. Look for buds that are partially open but not fully bloomed. This stage allows the flowers to continue blooming after harvest, prolonging their display.
Preparing for Harvest
Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to cut the stems. Make a diagonal cut about 1-2 inches below the flower head. Remove any leaves that will be submerged in water to prevent bacterial growth. Place harvested lilies in a clean bucket of cool water immediately after cutting.
Storage Conditions
Store harvested lilies in a cool, dark place with temperatures between 35-50°F (2-10°C). Avoid direct sunlight, heat sources, and drafts. Proper temperature control slows respiration and delays wilting, keeping flowers fresh longer.
Water and Humidity
Keep the stems in clean, fresh water. Change the water every 1-2 days to prevent bacterial growth. Use a floral preservative if available, which supplies nutrients and inhibits bacteria. Maintain high humidity around the flowers to prevent dehydration.
Handling and Transport
Handle lilies gently to avoid bruising or damage. During transport, keep them upright and secure to prevent movement. Cover with a damp cloth if necessary to retain moisture. Minimize transit time to ensure maximum freshness upon arrival at their destination.
Additional Tips
- Use clean tools and containers to prevent contamination.
- Trim stems at an angle before placing in water.
- Avoid exposing lilies to ethylene gas from fruits or vegetables.
- Refrigerate if storing for more than a day, but avoid freezing.
By following these steps, you can enjoy the beauty and fragrance of harvested Oriental lilies for an extended period. Proper storage not only preserves their appearance but also maximizes their overall lifespan.