How to Stop Bleeding Heart from Spreading

Bleeding Heart plants are beautiful and delicate, but they can sometimes spread uncontrollably if not managed properly. Knowing how to control their growth is essential for maintaining a healthy garden and preventing them from overtaking other plants.

Understanding Bleeding Heart Growth

Bleeding Heart (Lamprocapnos spectabilis) is a perennial plant known for its distinctive heart-shaped flowers. It tends to spread through rhizomes, underground stems that produce new shoots and roots. This natural growth habit can lead to the plant spreading beyond its intended area if left unchecked.

Strategies to Prevent Spreading

1. Regularly Divide the Plants

Dividing Bleeding Heart clumps every few years helps control their size and spread. Carefully dig up the plant in early spring or late fall, separate the rhizomes, and replant only the desired sections. This method reduces the plant’s ability to spread uncontrollably.

2. Use Barriers or Edging

Installing physical barriers such as underground edging or root barriers can prevent rhizomes from extending into unwanted areas. Bury the barrier at least 12 inches deep around the plant’s perimeter to effectively contain its growth.

3. Prune and Deadhead

Regular pruning of dead or overgrown stems can limit the plant’s spread. Removing seed heads also prevents self-seeding, which can contribute to spreading beyond the original planting area.

Additional Tips for Managing Bleeding Heart

  • Plant Bleeding Heart in containers to restrict root growth.
  • Maintain healthy soil and proper watering to reduce stress and encourage controlled growth.
  • Monitor the plant regularly for signs of unwanted spreading and take immediate action.

By implementing these strategies, gardeners can enjoy the beauty of Bleeding Heart without concerns about it overtaking their garden. Consistent maintenance and awareness are key to keeping this lovely plant under control.