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Repotting a cactus can seem intimidating, but with the right approach, you can do it smoothly without stressing your plant. Cacti are resilient, but they do need proper care during the repotting process to stay healthy and happy.
When to Repot Your Cactus
The best time to repot your cactus is during its active growing season, typically in spring or early summer. Avoid repotting during winter or when the cactus is dormant, as this can cause unnecessary stress.
Tools and Materials Needed
- New pot with drainage holes
- Well-draining cactus or succulent soil mix
- Tongs or thick gloves
- Small shovel or spoon
- Watering can
- Optional: gravel or small stones for drainage
Steps for Stress-Free Repotting
1. Prepare the new pot. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one, with adequate drainage. Fill the bottom with gravel or small stones if desired to improve drainage.
2. Remove the cactus carefully. Gently loosen the soil around the cactus using a small shovel or spoon. Use tongs or wear thick gloves to handle the plant to avoid injury from spines.
3. Inspect the roots. Check for any rotten or damaged roots and trim them with clean scissors. Be gentle to avoid damaging healthy roots.
4. Let the cactus sit. Allow the cactus to sit out of soil for a day or two if you’ve trimmed roots. This helps any cuts to callus over, reducing the risk of rot.
5. Repot the cactus. Place the cactus in the new pot, filling around it with fresh soil. Do not water immediately; wait at least a few days to allow any wounds to heal.
Aftercare Tips
- Water sparingly after repotting, only when the soil is completely dry.
- Place the cactus in a bright, indirect light location.
- Avoid fertilizing for at least a month after repotting.
- Monitor for signs of stress or rot and adjust care accordingly.
With patience and proper technique, repotting your cactus can be a stress-free process that keeps your plant healthy and thriving for years to come.