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Calla lilies are stunning plants that add elegance to any garden. After they bloom, many gardeners wonder when and how to remove the bulbs to ensure healthy growth for the next season. Proper removal and care of calla lily bulbs can help maintain their vigor and beauty year after year.
When to Remove Calla Lily Bulbs
The ideal time to remove calla lily bulbs is after the foliage has turned yellow and died back naturally. This typically occurs in late fall or early winter, depending on your climate. Waiting until the plant has fully gone dormant ensures the bulbs are mature and ready for removal.
Preparing to Remove the Bulbs
Before removing the bulbs, gather necessary tools such as a garden fork, spade, or trowel. Wear gloves to protect your hands from dirt and potential irritants. Clear the area around the plant to provide easy access to the bulbs.
Step-by-Step Removal Process
- Gently dig around the base of the calla lily to loosen the soil.
- Carefully lift the plant, keeping the root ball intact if possible.
- Shake off excess soil from the bulbs and roots.
- Inspect the bulbs for any signs of disease or damage.
- Trim away any damaged or rotted parts with clean scissors or pruning shears.
- Allow the bulbs to dry in a well-ventilated area for a few days.
Storing Calla Lily Bulbs
Once dried, store the bulbs in a cool, dry, and dark place. Use mesh bags or paper bags to allow air circulation. Label the bags for easy identification and check periodically for signs of mold or rot.
Replanting Tips
When the weather warms in spring, replant the bulbs in well-draining soil with plenty of organic matter. Space the bulbs about 4 to 6 inches apart and plant them at a depth of 2 to 3 inches. Water thoroughly after planting and maintain consistent moisture for optimal growth.
Additional Care Tips
- Apply a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
- Remove dead or yellowing leaves to prevent disease.
- Ensure the site has good drainage to avoid bulb rot.
- Mulch around the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Proper removal and storage of calla lily bulbs after blooming can ensure vibrant blooms year after year. Follow these steps carefully to keep your garden beautiful and healthy.