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Growing seedlings is an exciting part of gardening, but it often comes with the challenge of protecting young plants from birds and critters. These animals can quickly eat or damage your seedlings, setting back your gardening efforts. Fortunately, there are effective strategies to keep your seedlings safe and ensure healthy growth.
Understanding the Threats
Birds and critters such as rabbits, squirrels, and deer are naturally attracted to the tender, fresh growth of seedlings. Birds often peck at the soil or leaves, while larger animals may dig or browse on your plants. Recognizing which animals pose the biggest threat in your area helps you choose the right protective measures.
Physical Barriers
Fencing
Installing a sturdy fence around your garden is one of the most effective ways to keep out larger critters. Use chicken wire or hardware cloth with small enough mesh to prevent animals from squeezing through. Bury the bottom of the fence a few inches underground to deter digging animals like rabbits.
Row Covers and Netting
Lightweight row covers or bird netting can protect seedlings from birds and smaller critters. Drape the covers over your plants and secure the edges with stones or stakes. Make sure the covers do not touch the seedlings directly to prevent damage.
Repellents and Deterrents
Natural repellents can discourage animals from approaching your seedlings. Some options include spraying plants with a mixture of water and hot pepper or garlic. Additionally, placing reflective objects or scare devices like plastic owls can frighten birds away.
Garden Management Tips
Keeping your garden clean and free of tempting food sources reduces the likelihood of critters visiting. Remove fallen fruit, secure compost bins, and avoid leaving pet food outside. Rotating plants and planting resistant varieties can also help minimize damage.
Additional Tips for Success
- Combine physical barriers with repellents for maximum protection.
- Check fences and covers regularly for gaps or damage.
- Use humane traps if specific animals persist despite other measures.
- Be patient and adjust your strategies as needed based on animal behavior.
Protecting your seedlings from birds and critters requires a combination of strategies and regular maintenance. By understanding the threats and implementing effective barriers and deterrents, you can enjoy a thriving garden with healthy, undisturbed plants.