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Laurel hedges are a popular choice for creating privacy screens and adding greenery to gardens. Proper spacing is essential to ensure healthy growth and a dense, attractive hedge. This guide provides tips on how to space laurel plants effectively for optimal results.
Understanding Laurel Growth Habits
English laurels (Prunus laurocerasus) are fast-growing evergreen shrubs that can reach heights of 15-20 feet. They spread through both lateral growth and new shoots from the base. Knowing their growth pattern helps determine the ideal spacing between plants.
Recommended Spacing for Laurel Hedges
The standard spacing for laurel hedges depends on the desired density and the size of mature plants. Typically, spacing ranges from 3 to 6 feet apart.
- For a dense, formal hedge: 3 to 4 feet apart
- For a more natural, less dense hedge: 4 to 6 feet apart
Factors Influencing Spacing Decisions
Several factors can influence how closely you should plant laurels, including:
- Growth rate: Faster-growing varieties may require more space initially.
- Desired hedge density: Closer spacing results in a denser hedge.
- Available space: Limited space may necessitate wider spacing.
- Soil quality and nutrients: Rich soil can promote quicker growth, affecting spacing needs.
Planting Tips for Proper Spacing
Follow these steps for successful planting:
- Measure and mark: Use a tape measure to mark the correct distance between planting holes.
- Prepare the soil: Ensure soil is well-draining and enriched with organic matter.
- Dig appropriately sized holes: The holes should be twice as wide as the root ball.
- Plant at the correct depth: The top of the root ball should be level with the soil surface.
- Water thoroughly: After planting, water deeply to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets.
Maintaining Proper Spacing During Growth
As laurels grow, regular pruning helps maintain the desired shape and density. Thinning out overly crowded branches encourages healthy air circulation and growth.
Conclusion
Proper spacing is crucial for establishing a healthy, dense laurel hedge. By understanding their growth habits and following recommended planting practices, gardeners can enjoy a lush, vibrant hedge that enhances their landscape for years to come.