How to Propagate Wandering Jew in Water vs. Soil

Propagating the Wandering Jew (Tradescantia zebrina) is a popular method for expanding this vibrant, easy-care houseplant. Whether you choose water or soil propagation, understanding the steps can help ensure successful growth and healthy plants.

Propagation in Water

Water propagation is a simple and visually rewarding method. It allows you to monitor root development closely before transplanting into soil.

Steps for Water Propagation

  • Choose a healthy stem with at least two or three nodes.
  • Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to cut just below a node.
  • Remove any leaves from the lower part of the cutting to prevent rot.
  • Place the cutting in a glass of clean water, ensuring that at least one node is submerged.
  • Position the glass in bright, indirect sunlight.
  • Change the water every few days to keep it fresh and prevent stagnation.
  • Wait for roots to develop, which typically takes 1-3 weeks.
  • Once roots are a few inches long, transplant into soil.

Propagation in Soil

Soil propagation is straightforward and allows the plant to establish itself directly in its permanent environment. It is ideal for those who prefer to skip the water stage.

Steps for Soil Propagation

  • Select a healthy stem with multiple nodes.
  • Cut just below a node using clean, sharp tools.
  • Remove the leaves from the lower part of the cutting.
  • Dip the cut end in rooting hormone (optional but beneficial).
  • Plant the cutting into moist potting soil, burying at least one node.
  • Water lightly to keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy.
  • Place the pot in bright, indirect sunlight.
  • Maintain consistent moisture and wait for new growth, which can take several weeks.

Tips for Successful Propagation

Regardless of the method, consider these tips to improve your chances of success:

  • Use clean, sharp tools to prevent disease.
  • Choose healthy, disease-free stems for cuttings.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth.
  • Maintain proper moisture levels—don’t overwater or let the soil dry out completely.
  • Be patient; rooting can take several weeks depending on conditions.

Conclusion

Both water and soil propagation are effective methods for growing new Wandering Jew plants. Water propagation offers a visual cue of root growth, while soil propagation allows for immediate establishment. Choose the method that best fits your gardening style and enjoy watching your plants thrive.