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Monstera Deliciosa, also known as the Swiss Cheese Plant, is a popular houseplant admired for its large, fenestrated leaves. Propagating this plant can be a rewarding experience, especially when repotting. This guide will walk you through the steps to successfully propagate your Monstera during repotting.
Why Propagate During Repotting?
Repotting provides an ideal opportunity to propagate Monstera Deliciosa because the plant is already being disturbed, making it easier to access roots and stems. Propagation during this time minimizes stress and encourages healthy growth of new plants.
Materials Needed
- Sharp pruning shears or a knife
- Clean pot with drainage holes
- Well-draining potting mix
- Rooting hormone (optional)
- Water
- Plastic bag or propagator (optional)
Steps to Propagate Monstera Deliciosa
1. Choose a Healthy Stem
Select a mature, healthy stem with at least one node and a leaf. Nodes are the points where roots can develop. The best cuttings include a node and a leaf for optimal growth.
2. Make the Cut
Using sharp, clean scissors or a knife, cut just below a node. If the stem has multiple nodes, choose the one with the healthiest leaf and cut accordingly. Remove any lower leaves that might sit in water or soil.
3. Optional: Apply Rooting Hormone
Dip the cut end of the stem into rooting hormone to encourage root development, although this step is optional.
4. Plant the Cutting
Place the cutting into a small pot filled with moist, well-draining potting mix. Ensure the node is buried in the soil, as this is where roots will form.
5. Create a Humid Environment
Cover the pot with a plastic bag or place it in a propagator to maintain humidity. Make sure the plastic does not touch the leaves. Place the setup in a warm, bright location but out of direct sunlight.
6. Water and Wait
Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Check regularly for root development, which can take several weeks. You can gently tug on the cutting to feel for resistance, indicating root growth.
Transplanting the Rooted Cutting
Once roots are a few inches long, transplant the new Monstera into a larger pot with fresh soil. Gradually acclimate it to normal conditions by removing the plastic cover over several days.
Tips for Successful Propagation
- Use clean tools to prevent disease.
- Choose healthy, disease-free stems.
- Maintain consistent moisture levels.
- Provide bright, indirect light.
- Be patient; root development can take time.
Propagating Monstera Deliciosa during repotting is an effective way to expand your indoor jungle or share plants with friends. With patience and proper care, you’ll soon have new, thriving Monsteras to enjoy.