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Fittonia, also known as nerve plant, is a popular houseplant appreciated for its vibrant, veined leaves. Propagating Fittonia while repotting is an effective way to expand your collection or share with friends. This guide provides step-by-step instructions to successfully propagate your Fittonia during repotting.
Materials Needed
- Healthy Fittonia plant
- Sharp pruning shears or scissors
- Small pots with drainage holes
- Well-draining potting mix
- Rooting hormone (optional)
- Water
- Clean workspace
Preparing for Propagation
Choose a healthy Fittonia plant with vigorous growth. Prepare your workspace by sterilizing tools and gathering all materials. Select a new pot that is slightly larger than the current root ball to accommodate growth.
Taking Cuttings
Identify healthy stems with at least one leaf node. Using sharp, clean scissors or shears, cut a 2-3 inch section just below a leaf node. Remove the lower leaves to expose the node, which will develop roots.
Rooting the Cuttings
Optionally, dip the cut end in rooting hormone to encourage root development. Place the cutting in a glass of water, ensuring the leaf nodes are submerged. Keep the water fresh and change it every few days. Alternatively, plant the cutting directly into moist potting mix.
Planting the Propagated Cuttings
Once roots are 1-2 inches long, transplant the cutting into a prepared pot with well-draining soil. Bury the root end and firm the soil around it. Water thoroughly to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets.
Repotting the Existing Plant
Remove the Fittonia from its current pot. Gently loosen the root ball and trim any damaged or overly long roots. Place the plant in a slightly larger pot filled with fresh potting mix. Water well and position in indirect light.
Care Tips for Healthy Growth
- Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Provide bright, indirect light.
- Maintain high humidity around the plant.
- Fertilize monthly during the growing season.
With patience and proper care, your propagated Fittonia will thrive and add lush greenery to your space. Propagating during repotting minimizes stress on the plant and ensures healthy growth for new and existing plants alike.