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Russian Sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) is a popular perennial known for its aromatic, silvery foliage and tall, spiky flowers. Preparing it for spring ensures healthy growth and vibrant blooms. Proper care involves cleaning, pruning, and fertilizing to give your Russian Sage a fresh start for the season.
Assessing Your Russian Sage in Late Winter
Before spring arrives, inspect your Russian Sage for any winter damage. Look for dead or brown stems, which indicate parts of the plant that may need to be removed. Check for signs of pests or disease, such as discolored patches or sticky residue.
Cleaning and Pruning
In early spring, prune your Russian Sage to promote healthy growth. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to cut back the woody stems to about 4-6 inches above the ground. This encourages new, vigorous growth and helps maintain a tidy appearance.
Remove any dead or damaged stems completely. If the plant has become leggy or overgrown, thinning out some of the older stems allows better air circulation and sunlight penetration.
Fertilizing for a Vibrant Spring
Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to give your Russian Sage essential nutrients. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates. Alternatively, mix compost or organic matter into the soil around the plant to enrich the root zone.
Mulching and Soil Preparation
Mulch around the base of the plant with organic material such as bark or straw. Mulching helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Ensure the mulch is not piled against the stems to prevent rot.
Additional Tips for Spring Revival
- Water the plant thoroughly after pruning and fertilizing.
- Monitor for pests and treat promptly if needed.
- Divide mature plants every few years to maintain vigor.
- Plant new Russian Sage in well-drained soil with full sun exposure.
With proper preparation, your Russian Sage will flourish in the spring, providing beautiful foliage and fragrant flowers throughout the season. Regular care ensures it remains a stunning feature in your garden for years to come.