How to Plan Your Fall Garden in June: Early Prep

Planning your fall garden in June is a smart strategy to ensure a bountiful harvest later in the year. By starting early, you can select the right crops, prepare your soil, and set yourself up for success. This guide will walk you through the essential steps to get your fall garden ready in June.

Why Start Planning in June?

June is an ideal time to begin planning because many cool-season crops need to be started early. Additionally, soil preparation and seed selection should be done well in advance of planting. Early planning helps you avoid last-minute rushes and ensures your garden is ready when the time comes to plant.

Choosing Your Crops

Select crops suitable for fall harvest in your region. Common options include:

  • Leafy greens: Lettuce, spinach, kale
  • Root vegetables: Carrots, beets, radishes
  • Brassicas: Broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage
  • Herbs: Cilantro, parsley, chives

Check your local extension office or gardening resources for specific planting dates and crop varieties suited for your climate.

Soil Preparation

Healthy soil is the foundation of a successful fall garden. In June, focus on:

  • Testing soil: Determine pH and nutrient levels.
  • Amending soil: Add compost or organic matter to improve fertility and drainage.
  • Weeding: Remove weeds that could compete with your crops later.

Seed Selection and Purchasing

Early seed selection ensures you have the right varieties and enough time for germination. Consider:

  • Choosing disease-resistant varieties
  • Purchasing from reputable suppliers
  • Ordering seeds early to avoid shortages

Planning Your Garden Layout

Design a layout that maximizes space and sunlight. Consider crop rotation and companion planting to enhance growth and reduce pests. Use graph paper or garden planning apps to visualize your design.

Additional Tips for Early Prep

Other important tasks include:

  • Starting seeds indoors if needed
  • Preparing garden beds and fencing
  • Scheduling planting dates based on frost forecasts

By taking these steps in June, you’ll set a strong foundation for a successful fall garden. Early preparation means less stress and more time to enjoy the fruits of your labor come harvest time.