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Creating a multi-level hedge with arborvitae can add depth, privacy, and visual interest to your landscape. Proper layering ensures a natural, full appearance while maintaining healthy growth for each plant.
Choosing the Right Arborvitae Varieties
Select arborvitae varieties that vary in height and density to achieve a layered look. Popular options include:
- Green Giant: Fast-growing, tall, and dense.
- Emerald Green: Medium height with a compact form.
- Techny: Shorter, bushy, and versatile.
Preparing Your Site
Choose a location with well-drained soil and full to partial sunlight. Clear the area of weeds and debris. Space plants according to their mature width, typically 3 to 4 feet apart.
Planting the Layers
Start with the tallest arborvitae at the back of the planting area. Place medium-height plants in front, and shorter varieties at the front to create a tiered effect. Dig holes twice as wide as the root balls and at the same depth.
Gently remove each plant from its container, loosen any circling roots, and place them in the holes. Fill with soil, pressing firmly around the roots. Water thoroughly after planting.
Caring for Your Multi-Level Hedge
Regular watering is essential, especially during the first two years. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Prune lightly to maintain shape and remove any dead or diseased branches.
Maintaining the Layered Effect
To preserve the multi-level appearance, prune the lower branches of the taller plants to encourage a clear view through the hedge. Shape the front plants to keep a uniform height, enhancing the layered look.
Additional Tips for Success
- Plant during early spring or fall for optimal growth.
- Fertilize in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
- Monitor for pests such as bagworms and treat promptly.
- Adjust pruning to maintain desired height and shape.
With proper selection, planting, and care, your layered arborvitae hedge will provide a stunning, multi-dimensional feature that enhances your landscape for years to come.