How to Identify and Treat Common Lawn Diseases in May

Maintaining a healthy lawn in May can be challenging due to the emergence of various diseases. Recognizing the signs early and applying the correct treatments can keep your lawn lush and vibrant throughout the season.

Common Lawn Diseases in May

Several fungal diseases tend to appear in lawns during late spring. Understanding these common issues can help you take prompt action.

Dollar Spot

Dollar spot appears as small, circular, sunken patches of straw-colored grass. It is caused by the fungus Sclerotinia homoeocarpa and thrives in warm, humid conditions.

Brown Patch

This disease causes large, irregular brown areas with a darker border. It is common in moist, warm weather and can spread quickly if not managed.

Pythium Blight

Pythium blight results in greasy, matted grass that can quickly turn brown. It often appears during hot, humid days and can be highly destructive.

How to Identify Lawn Diseases

Early identification involves inspecting your lawn regularly for unusual patches, discoloration, or mold. Look for:

  • Distinct patches or spots
  • Color changes in grass
  • Fungal growth or mold
  • Unusual texture or softness

Using a magnifying glass can help detect fungal spores or mycelium, confirming the presence of disease.

Effective Treatment Strategies

Proper treatment involves cultural practices and, if necessary, fungicide applications. Follow these guidelines:

Cultural Practices

  • Improve drainage to prevent excess moisture
  • Aerate the soil to reduce compaction
  • Adjust mowing height to avoid stressing the grass
  • Water early in the morning to allow drying

Fungicide Applications

If the disease persists, apply a fungicide labeled for the specific problem. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions and apply during early morning or late afternoon.

Preventive Measures

Preventing lawn diseases is preferable to treatment. Maintain a healthy lawn by:

  • Fertilizing appropriately
  • Overseeding thin areas
  • Removing thatch buildup
  • Ensuring proper irrigation

Consistent care and early intervention can keep your lawn healthy and disease-free throughout May and beyond.