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Gaillardia, commonly known as blanket flower, is a vibrant perennial that produces striking blooms perfect for dried arrangements. Harvesting these flowers at the right time ensures they retain their color and form when dried. This guide provides step-by-step instructions on how to harvest Gaillardia blooms effectively for lasting dried arrangements.
Timing for Harvesting Gaillardia Blooms
The optimal time to harvest Gaillardia blooms is when the flowers are fully open but not yet fading. Typically, this is during the peak of their bloom cycle in late summer to early fall. Look for blooms that have vibrant color and firm petals. Harvesting too early may result in duller dried flowers, while waiting too long can lead to wilting or seed formation.
Tools Needed
- Sharp pruning shears or scissors
- Clean workspace or basket
- Gloves (optional)
- Paper bags or breathable containers for drying
Harvesting Process
Follow these steps to harvest Gaillardia blooms:
- Identify the fully open, vibrant blooms on the plant.
- Use sharp scissors or pruning shears to cut the stems about 6-8 inches below the flower head.
- Handle the flowers gently to avoid damaging the petals.
- Place harvested blooms in a basket or on a clean surface, ensuring they are not overcrowded.
Drying the Blooms
Proper drying is crucial to preserve color and shape. Here are common methods:
Air Drying
Gather a bunch of flowers and tie their stems together with string or rubber bands. Hang them upside down in a dark, dry, and well-ventilated space. Allow 1-2 weeks for complete drying.
Using Silica Gel
Place the blooms in a container filled with silica gel, ensuring they are fully covered. Seal the container and leave it for about a week. This method helps retain the shape and color of the flowers.
Storing Dried Gaillardia Blooms
Once dried, store the blooms in airtight containers or paper bags in a cool, dark place. Proper storage prevents moisture and light damage, prolonging their beauty for use in arrangements.
Using Dried Gaillardia in Arrangements
When ready to use, gently shake off any dust and arrange the dried blooms in vases or wreaths. They add vibrant color and texture to dried floral displays, lasting for months with minimal care.