How to Grow and Maintain Your Own Compost in July

July is a prime month for composting. The warm weather accelerates decomposition, making it an ideal time to create and maintain your own compost. Proper composting not only reduces waste but also produces rich soil to boost your garden’s health.

Getting Started with Composting in July

To begin composting in July, gather organic materials such as fruit and vegetable scraps, coffee grounds, eggshells, grass clippings, and garden leaves. Avoid adding meat, dairy, or oily foods, as they can attract pests and slow down decomposition.

Choosing a Compost Bin

Select a compost bin that suits your space and needs. Options include tumblers, stationary bins, or simple piles. Ensure your bin has good airflow and drainage to facilitate decomposition and prevent odors.

Location and Setup

Place your compost bin in a shaded, well-drained area to keep moisture levels balanced. Layer browns (dry materials like leaves and straw) with greens (wet materials like vegetable scraps) to promote efficient composting.

Maintaining Your Compost in July

Regular maintenance is key to successful composting. Turn your compost pile or rotate the tumbler every few days to aerate it. This introduces oxygen, speeds up decomposition, and prevents foul odors.

Monitoring Moisture and Temperature

Keep the compost moist but not waterlogged. The ideal moisture level is similar to a damp sponge. During hot July days, you may need to add water or cover the pile during heavy rain. The temperature should stay between 130°F and 160°F to kill pathogens and accelerate composting.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

  • Bad Odors: Ensure proper aeration and avoid adding meat or dairy.
  • Slow Decomposition: Turn the pile more frequently and check moisture levels.
  • Pests: Cover food scraps and avoid adding attractants.

Harvesting Your Compost

In about 2 to 3 months, your compost should be dark, crumbly, and earthy smelling. Use a screen or fork to sift out larger pieces that haven’t decomposed fully. Mature compost can be used to enrich garden beds, pots, or lawns.

Additional Tips for July Composting

During hot summer months, monitor your compost more frequently. Keep it shaded and moist to prevent drying out. Adding a layer of mulch on top can help retain moisture and temperature stability.

By following these steps, you can enjoy a steady supply of nutrient-rich compost throughout July and beyond, supporting a healthy, productive garden.