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Skimmia plants are popular evergreen shrubs valued for their attractive foliage and fragrant flowers. Over time, these plants can become crowded, reducing their vigor and aesthetic appeal. Dividing skimmia plants is an effective way to promote healthier growth and propagate new plants.
When to Divide Skimmia Plants
The best time to divide skimmia is during early spring or late fall when the plant is dormant. This minimizes stress and allows the divided sections to establish roots more effectively. Avoid dividing during extreme hot or cold weather.
Tools and Materials Needed
- Sharp garden spade or knife
- Pruning shears
- Gloves
- Mulch or compost
- Watering can or hose
Steps to Divide Skimmia Plants
Follow these steps to successfully divide your skimmia:
1. Prepare the Plant
Water the skimmia thoroughly a day before dividing to ensure the roots are moist and easier to work with.
2. Dig Around the Plant
Use a spade or garden fork to carefully dig around the base of the plant, creating a wide circle to loosen the root ball. Lift the entire plant from the ground gently.
3. Divide the Root Ball
Place the plant on a flat surface. Use pruning shears or a sharp knife to divide the root ball into sections. Each section should have healthy roots and several stems.
4. Replant the Divisions
Plant each division into a prepared hole at the same depth as it was growing. Fill the hole with soil and press firmly to eliminate air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting.
Caring for Divided Skimmia Plants
Provide adequate water during the first few weeks to help the plants establish. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Avoid fertilizing immediately after dividing; wait until the plants show signs of new growth.
Tips for Successful Division
- Choose healthy, disease-free plants for division.
- Ensure each section has a good balance of roots and stems.
- Be gentle to prevent damaging the roots.
- Water regularly during the first growing season.
Dividing skimmia plants is a rewarding process that encourages vigorous growth and allows you to expand your garden. With proper timing and care, your divided plants will thrive and provide beauty for years to come.