Table of Contents
Gaillardia, also known as blanket flower, is a vibrant and hardy perennial that adds a splash of color to any container garden. Over time, these plants can become crowded, making division and transplantation necessary to maintain their health and beauty. In this guide, we will walk through the steps to effectively divide and transplant Gaillardia in containers.
When to Divide Gaillardia
The best time to divide Gaillardia is in early spring or late fall when the plant is not actively blooming. This allows the plant to recover and establish itself before the growing season or winter dormancy. Avoid dividing during the peak of summer heat, as this can stress the plant.
Tools and Materials Needed
- Garden spade or sharp knife
- Gloves
- Clean containers with drainage holes
- Potting mix suitable for container plants
- Watering can or hose
- Mulch (optional)
Steps to Divide Gaillardia
Follow these steps to successfully divide your Gaillardia:
1. Prepare the Plant
Water the plant thoroughly a day before dividing to ease the process and reduce stress on the roots.
2. Remove the Plant from the Container
Gently loosen the soil around the plant using a spade or by carefully tipping the container. Remove the plant with as much root ball as possible.
3. Divide the Root Clump
Use a sharp knife or spade to cut the root clump into smaller sections. Each division should have several stems and a healthy root system. Be gentle to avoid damaging the roots.
Transplanting Divided Gaillardia
Once divided, it’s time to transplant the sections into new containers or garden beds. Follow these steps for best results:
1. Prepare the New Containers
Fill clean containers with well-draining potting mix. Make sure the containers have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
2. Plant the Divisions
Dig a hole in the center of the container, place the divided root section in it, and fill around with soil. Firm the soil gently around the roots.
3. Water and Mulch
Water thoroughly to settle the soil and remove air pockets. Apply mulch on top of the soil surface to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Caring for Transplanted Gaillardia
After transplanting, place the containers in a location with full sun. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize lightly during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
Monitor the plants for signs of stress or pests. With proper care, your Gaillardia will thrive and continue to provide vibrant blooms.