How to Divide and Transplant Established Yews

by

Yews are popular evergreen shrubs often used in landscaping for their dense foliage and formal appearance. Over time, they may outgrow their space or become less vigorous, necessitating division and transplanting. Proper techniques ensure healthy growth and longevity of your yews.

When to Divide and Transplant Yews

The best time to divide and transplant established yews is during early spring or late fall. During these periods, the plant is either coming out of dormancy or preparing for it, which minimizes stress and encourages quick recovery. Avoid transplanting during extreme heat or drought conditions.

Tools and Materials Needed

  • Sharp pruning shears or a saw
  • Garden shovel or spade
  • Garden fork
  • Pruning saw or loppers
  • Mulch and compost
  • Watering can or hose
  • Protective gloves

Steps to Divide Yews

1. Prepare the area by watering the yew thoroughly a day before dividing. This softens the soil and reduces stress.

2. Use a sharp saw or pruning shears to cut through the main trunk if the yew is large, or carefully dig around the root ball for smaller plants.

3. Gently lift the yew from the ground using a garden fork or shovel, being careful to preserve as much root system as possible.

4. Divide the root ball into sections using a sharp knife or saw, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage.

Steps to Transplant Yews

1. Choose a suitable new location with well-draining soil and partial to full shade, depending on the yew variety.

2. Dig a hole twice as wide and just as deep as the root ball of the yew section you are transplanting.

3. Carefully place the yew into the hole, making sure it sits at the same depth as before. Fill in with soil and firm gently.

4. Water thoroughly to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets. Apply mulch around the base to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.

Aftercare and Maintenance

Keep the transplanted yews well-watered for the first few weeks, especially during dry periods. Avoid fertilizing immediately; wait until the plant shows signs of new growth. Prune lightly to shape and remove any damaged branches.

Monitor for pests and diseases, and ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged. With proper care, your yews will establish quickly and thrive in their new location.