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Creating a garden that attracts hummingbirds can be a rewarding experience. Foxglove, with its tall spikes and vibrant colors, is an excellent choice to draw these beautiful birds to your yard. In this article, we will explore how to design a foxglove garden that hummingbirds will love.
Understanding Foxglove and Hummingbirds
Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) is a perennial plant known for its tubular, bell-shaped flowers. Its bright colors, including purple, pink, and white, make it highly attractive to hummingbirds. These birds are drawn to the nectar inside the flowers, which serves as a vital energy source for them.
Choosing the Right Location
Select a sunny spot in your garden that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight daily. Hummingbirds prefer areas with some shade during the hottest parts of the day, so consider planting foxglove where it can get morning sun and afternoon shade. Ensure good air circulation to prevent disease.
Planting Foxglove for Hummingbirds
Plant foxglove in well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil rich in organic matter. Space the plants about 12-18 inches apart to allow airflow and growth. Sow seeds directly in the fall or start with young plants in early spring. Water regularly, especially during dry spells, to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
Timing and Blooming Season
Foxglove typically blooms from late spring to early summer. Planting at the right time ensures that the flowers will be available during peak hummingbird activity, which is usually from late spring through summer.
Creating a Hummingbird-Friendly Environment
Besides foxglove, include other nectar-rich plants such as bee balm, salvia, and columbine. Provide shallow water sources for hummingbirds to bathe and drink. Avoid using pesticides, which can harm the birds and their food sources.
Additional Tips for Success
- Plant a variety of flowers to ensure continuous nectar availability.
- Maintain a clean garden by removing dead or diseased plants.
- Provide perches, such as small trees or shrubs, for hummingbirds to rest.
- Use red accents, as hummingbirds are attracted to the color red, but avoid red dyes in nectar.
By following these steps, you can create a vibrant foxglove garden that attracts hummingbirds and adds beauty to your outdoor space. Enjoy the lively dance of these birds as they visit your garden throughout the season.