Growing Fall Greens: Best Varieties for August Planting

by

As summer begins to wind down, many gardeners start planning their fall vegetable garden. Growing greens in the cooler months not only extends the harvest season but also provides fresh, nutritious produce during months when fresh greens can be scarce. August is the ideal time to plant a variety of fall greens, ensuring they have enough time to mature before the first frost.

Why Plant Fall Greens in August?

Planting greens in August takes advantage of the remaining warmth of summer and the upcoming cooler temperatures. These conditions promote healthy growth and help prevent bolting, which is common in hot weather. Additionally, fall greens tend to be sweeter and more tender due to the cooler nights.

Best Green Varieties for August Planting

  • Spinach — A fast-growing leafy green that thrives in cool weather. Varieties like ‘Bloomsdale’ and ‘Baby Leaf’ are excellent choices.
  • Kale — Hardy and nutritious, kale varieties such as ‘Curly’ and ‘Lacinato’ (Dinosaur kale) are perfect for fall planting.
  • Swiss Chard — Tolerant of a range of temperatures, Swiss chard offers vibrant colors and a mild flavor.
  • Arugula — A peppery green that grows quickly and can be harvested multiple times.
  • Mustard Greens — Spicy and fast-growing, mustard greens add flavor and variety to your fall garden.

Planting Tips for Success

To ensure a successful fall harvest, follow these planting tips:

  • Start seeds indoors if the weather is still very hot or if you want an earlier harvest.
  • Use quality soil enriched with organic compost to promote healthy growth.
  • Plant seeds about 4-6 weeks before the first expected frost date in your area.
  • Water consistently to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
  • Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day if temperatures are still high.

Extending Your Greens’ Growing Season

Use row covers, cold frames, or hoop houses to protect your greens from early frosts. These methods help maintain a stable temperature and extend your harvest period. Mulching around the plants can also help retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.

Conclusion

Planting fall greens in August is a smart strategy for gardeners looking to maximize their harvest and enjoy fresh greens well into the cooler months. By choosing the right varieties and following good planting practices, you can enjoy a bountiful and nutritious fall garden.