Creating a November Checklist: What to Do in Your Zone 7 Garden

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November is a crucial month for gardeners in Zone 7. As the weather cools and the growing season winds down, it’s important to prepare your garden for winter and plan for the upcoming year. This checklist will help you stay organized and ensure your garden remains healthy and productive.

Garden Cleanup and Maintenance

  • Remove dead or diseased plants to prevent pests and diseases from overwintering.
  • Clear fallen leaves and debris to reduce mold and pests.
  • Cut back perennials that have finished blooming, leaving some for winter interest and wildlife.
  • Mulch around perennials and shrubs to protect roots from freezing temperatures.
  • Check and repair garden tools and equipment before storing for winter.

Soil Preparation and Planting

  • Test soil pH and amend with compost or organic matter to improve fertility.
  • Plant cover crops such as clover or vetch to enrich soil and prevent erosion.
  • Plant garlic and shallots for harvest next summer.
  • Prepare beds for spring planting by adding compost and turning soil.

Plant Care and Protection

  • Water evergreens and other plants during dry spells to prevent winter stress.
  • Wrap or mulch young or sensitive plants to protect against frost.
  • Install protective covers or cold frames for tender plants.
  • Prune fruit trees to remove dead or diseased branches and improve air circulation.

Planning for Next Year

  • Review this year’s garden successes and challenges.
  • Create a planting schedule for spring vegetables and flowers.
  • Research new plants suitable for Zone 7 to diversify your garden.
  • Order seeds and supplies early to ensure availability.

Additional Tips

  • Check your rain barrels and drainage systems to prevent winter damage.
  • Label perennial plants and bulbs to remember your planting plans.
  • Consider composting autumn leaves to create rich organic matter.
  • Stay informed about local weather forecasts to protect your garden from unexpected frosts.

By following this November checklist, you can ensure your Zone 7 garden remains healthy and ready for the challenges of winter. Proper preparation now will lead to a vibrant and productive garden in the spring.