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As November arrives, succulent enthusiasts often notice changes in their plants’ health. Understanding common problems that occur during this month and how to address them can help keep your succulents thriving through the colder months.
Common Problems Faced by Succulents in November
1. Overwatering
During November, days become shorter and cooler, reducing the plant’s water needs. Overwatering can lead to root rot and fungal infections. Signs include mushy leaves, discoloration, and a foul smell from the soil.
2. Underwatering
Conversely, some growers may forget to water their succulents as growth slows. Underwatered plants may exhibit shriveled leaves, dry tips, and a lack of vigor.
3. Insufficient Light
Reduced daylight hours can cause succulents to become etiolated, stretching toward the light. This results in leggy, weak stems and sparse leaves.
How to Fix These Problems
Adjust Watering Habits
Switch to a watering schedule based on the plant’s needs, typically watering less frequently in November. Ensure the soil dries out completely between waterings to prevent root rot.
Improve Lighting Conditions
Place succulents in the brightest spot available, ideally near south-facing windows. Consider supplemental grow lights if natural light is insufficient.
Temperature Management
Keep succulents in a stable environment, avoiding cold drafts and temperatures below 50°F (10°C). Use a heater or move plants indoors if necessary.
Proper Soil and Drainage
Use well-draining soil mixes designed for succulents and cacti. Ensure pots have drainage holes to prevent water accumulation.
Additional Tips for Healthy Succulents in November
- Reduce fertilization; stop feeding succulents during dormancy.
- Monitor for pests such as mealybugs and spider mites.
- Maintain good airflow around plants to prevent fungal issues.
- Gradually acclimate plants to indoor conditions to avoid shock.
By adjusting care routines and paying close attention to your succulents’ needs, you can ensure they stay healthy and vibrant throughout November and beyond.