Table of Contents
Ordering fruit trees by mail offers a convenient way to grow your own orchard. Proper care from planting to harvest ensures healthy growth and abundant fruit. This guide provides essential tips for caring for mail order fruit trees.
Preparing for Arrival
Before your mail order fruit trees arrive, select an appropriate planting site. Choose a location with full sun, well-drained soil, and good air circulation. Clear the area of weeds and debris to create a healthy environment for your new trees.
Planting Your Fruit Trees
When your trees arrive, inspect their roots and prune any damaged or circling roots. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and deep enough to position the tree at the same depth it was in the nursery. Gently spread the roots and fill the hole with soil, firming it around the roots.
Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets. Mulch around the base with organic material to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
Watering and Fertilizing
Consistent watering is vital, especially during the first year. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Deep watering encourages strong root development.
Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring and mid-summer. Follow the package instructions to avoid over-fertilizing, which can harm the tree.
Pruning and Training
Prune your fruit trees annually to remove dead or diseased branches and to shape the tree. Proper pruning improves air circulation, sunlight penetration, and fruit production.
Pest and Disease Management
Monitor your trees regularly for signs of pests and diseases. Use integrated pest management techniques, including natural predators and organic sprays, to protect your trees without harmful chemicals.
Harvesting Your Fruit
Harvest fruit when it reaches full color, size, and flavor. Gently twist or lift the fruit to pick it without damaging the tree or the fruit. Proper harvesting ensures the best flavor and storage life.
Additional Tips for Success
- Protect young trees from frost with burlap or frost cloths.
- Water deeply during dry spells, especially in summer.
- Regularly check for signs of nutrient deficiencies and adjust fertilization accordingly.
- Be patient; some fruit trees take several years to produce abundant fruit.
With proper care and attention, your mail order fruit trees can thrive and provide delicious harvests for years to come. Enjoy the process of nurturing your orchard from planting to harvest!