Table of Contents
Boxwood hedges are a classic feature in many gardens, valued for their lush foliage and elegant shape. Proper care is essential to keep them healthy and attractive throughout the year. This care calendar provides monthly tips to help you maintain vibrant and well-shaped boxwoods.
January
During the winter, boxwoods enter dormancy. Avoid pruning or fertilizing in this month. Protect your hedges from harsh cold winds by wrapping them with burlap if you live in a colder climate. Check for any signs of pests or disease and address issues promptly.
February
Continue to protect your boxwoods from winter damage. Prune any dead or damaged branches to promote healthy growth in the coming season. Avoid fertilizing until the soil warms up. Keep an eye out for signs of winter burn or desiccation.
March
As temperatures rise, prepare for active growth. Prune to shape your hedge and remove any crossing or crowded branches. Apply a slow-release fertilizer to support new growth. Check soil moisture and water if the weather remains dry.
April
This is an ideal time for pruning and shaping your boxwoods. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Begin regular watering, especially during dry spells. Monitor for pests like boxwood leafminer or boxwood blight.
May
Continue shaping and pruning to maintain the desired form. Fertilize with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. Keep an eye on pest activity and treat infestations early. Water consistently to support healthy growth.
June
As summer begins, ensure your boxwoods receive adequate water, especially during hot, dry periods. Mulch to conserve moisture. Watch for signs of drought stress or pest damage and address promptly. Avoid heavy pruning during this hot period.
July
Maintain consistent watering and mulching. Check for pests such as spider mites or scale insects. If needed, apply organic or chemical treatments carefully. Prune lightly if necessary to remove any dead or damaged branches.
August
Continue watering deeply and regularly. This is a good time to inspect for pests and diseases. Avoid heavy pruning in the heat of summer. Instead, focus on maintaining overall health and vigor.
September
As temperatures cool, resume regular pruning to shape your hedge. Apply a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy root development. Reduce watering gradually as the weather becomes cooler.
October
Prepare your boxwoods for winter by applying a layer of mulch around the base. Prune lightly to maintain shape. Watch for early signs of pests or disease and treat as needed. Stop fertilizing by mid-October to prevent new growth that could be damaged by frost.
November
Reduce watering as the weather cools. Protect your hedges from winter wind and cold by wrapping with burlap if necessary. Avoid pruning during freezing temperatures. Check for any signs of pests or disease and address promptly.
December
Boxwoods are in dormancy. Keep them protected from harsh winter conditions. Avoid pruning and fertilizing. Check periodically for signs of damage or pests and take action if needed. Ensure proper insulation if your area experiences severe cold.