Table of Contents
March is the perfect time to start planting basil in Zone 7. With the right varieties, gardeners can enjoy fresh herbs throughout the growing season. Basil thrives in warm weather and full sun, making early spring planting essential for a bountiful harvest.
Why Choose the Right Basil Varieties?
Selecting the appropriate basil varieties can enhance your culinary dishes, attract pollinators, and add visual appeal to your garden. Different types of basil offer unique flavors, aromas, and growth habits, making diversity a key factor in successful gardening.
Top Basil Varieties to Plant in March for Zone 7
- Genovese Basil – Classic Italian basil known for its large, fragrant leaves. Ideal for pesto and salads.
- Thai Basil – Has a distinct anise flavor, perfect for Asian dishes. It features purple stems and smaller leaves.
- Lemon Basil – Offers a citrus aroma, great for beverages and fish dishes. It has bright green leaves and a compact growth habit.
- Purple Basil – Adds vibrant color to your garden and dishes. Its flavor is slightly milder than green varieties.
- Spicy Globe Basil – A compact, bushy variety ideal for container gardening. Its spicy flavor enhances salads and garnishes.
Planting Tips for March in Zone 7
Start basil seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before the last expected frost date. Transplant seedlings outdoors after danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed. Ensure your garden receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily and keep the soil consistently moist.
Soil Preparation
Use well-draining soil enriched with organic matter. Basil prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH levels (6.0-7.0). Adding compost can improve soil fertility and structure.
Watering and Care
Water basil regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Mulching around plants can help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Pinch off flower buds to encourage bushier growth and prolong harvest.
Benefits of Growing Basil in Your Garden
- Fresh, flavorful herbs for cooking
- Natural pest repellent
- Attracts beneficial insects like bees and butterflies
- Beautiful addition to herb gardens and containers
Starting basil in March allows gardeners in Zone 7 to enjoy a continuous supply of fresh herbs throughout the growing season. With proper care and the right varieties, your garden can be both productive and attractive.