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Pruning Fittonia, also known as nerve plant, before repotting is essential for maintaining its health and encouraging vigorous growth. Proper pruning techniques can prevent disease, promote fuller foliage, and make repotting easier. This guide provides best practices to ensure your Fittonia remains vibrant and healthy during the repotting process.
Why Prune Fittonia Before Repotting?
Pruning helps remove dead or damaged leaves, control the plant’s size, and stimulate new growth. When done before repotting, it reduces stress on the plant and prepares it for a fresh environment. Additionally, pruning allows you to inspect the roots for any signs of disease or rot.
Tools Needed for Pruning
- Sharp pruning shears or scissors
- Disinfectant solution (e.g., rubbing alcohol)
- Clean cloth or paper towels
- Gloves (optional)
Step-by-Step Pruning Process
1. Prepare Your Tools
Disinfect your pruning shears with alcohol to prevent the spread of disease. Ensure they are sharp to make clean cuts that heal quickly.
2. Inspect the Plant
Look for yellowing, dead, or damaged leaves. Also, check the overall shape of the plant and identify any overcrowded stems.
3. Remove Dead or Damaged Leaves
Cut away any yellowed or brown leaves at the base. Remove damaged stems to promote healthy growth and improve airflow.
4. Trim Overgrown Stems
Cut back long or leggy stems to encourage bushier growth. Make cuts just above a leaf node to stimulate new branches.
Post-Pruning Care
Allow the plant to recover in a warm, bright location away from direct sunlight. Keep the soil slightly moist but not waterlogged. Avoid fertilizing immediately after pruning to reduce stress.
Preparing for Repotting
After pruning, gently remove the plant from its current pot. Inspect the roots and trim any that are rotten or excessively tangled. Prepare fresh potting mix suitable for Fittonia, which should be well-draining and rich in organic matter.
Conclusion
Pruning Fittonia before repotting is a vital step in maintaining its health and appearance. By carefully removing dead foliage and overgrown stems, you set the stage for vigorous new growth and a successful repot. Regular pruning combined with proper care will keep your Fittonia lush and vibrant for years to come.