April Vegetable Planting Guide: What to Sow in Zone 8

April is a busy month for gardeners in Zone 8, as the last frost date typically falls around mid-April. This is an ideal time to start planting a variety of vegetables that will thrive in the warm weather ahead. Planning your garden now ensures a bountiful harvest later in the season.

Vegetables to Sow in April in Zone 8

  • Tomatoes: Start seeds indoors or transplant seedlings outside once the soil warms.
  • Peppers: Sow directly in the garden or start indoors for transplanting later.
  • Eggplants: Begin indoors or buy seedlings for transplanting after the last frost.
  • Zucchini and Summer Squash: Sow directly into the garden once the soil reaches at least 60°F.
  • Cucumbers: Plant seeds directly in the soil or transplant seedlings.
  • Green Beans: Sow directly in the garden for a quick harvest.
  • Carrots: Sow seeds directly into the garden for a spring crop.
  • Radishes: Plant directly in the soil for fast-growing, early harvests.
  • Lettuce and Leafy Greens: Sow directly or start indoors for succession planting.
  • Herbs (Basil, Cilantro, Parsley): Sow directly or start indoors for later transplanting.

Preparation Tips for April Planting

Before planting, prepare your soil by adding compost or organic matter to improve fertility and drainage. Ensure the soil temperature is suitable for warm-season crops, generally above 60°F. Keep an eye on the weather forecast to avoid planting just before a cold snap.

Additional Tips for Success

  • Use mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  • Water consistently to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged.
  • Thin seedlings to prevent overcrowding and promote healthy growth.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and take action early if needed.
  • Consider crop rotation to maintain soil health and reduce pest buildup.

With proper planning and care, April can be a rewarding month for vegetable gardening in Zone 8. Happy planting!