Table of Contents
Amaryllis is a popular flowering plant known for its large, vibrant blooms. Understanding its growth cycle can help gardeners and enthusiasts enjoy its beauty year-round. This growth calendar outlines what to expect from amaryllis each month, from planting to flowering and beyond.
January: Planning and Preparation
In January, it’s time to start planning your amaryllis cultivation. If you haven’t already, select healthy bulbs that are firm and free of mold or soft spots. Prepare a pot with well-draining soil and ensure you have a sunny spot ready for planting.
February: Planting and Initial Growth
Plant your amaryllis bulbs in late February or early March. Place the bulb with the top third above the soil level. Water sparingly at first, keeping the soil moist but not soggy. The plant will start to develop roots and a shoot may emerge by the end of the month.
March: Root Development
During March, roots will continue to develop underground. Keep the soil evenly moist and ensure the plant receives plenty of indirect sunlight. Fertilize lightly with a balanced liquid fertilizer every few weeks to promote healthy growth.
April: Vegetative Growth
By April, the shoot will grow taller, and leaves will begin to unfurl. Maintain consistent watering and continue fertilizing. The plant is focusing on vegetative growth, preparing for its flowering phase.
May: Preparing for Blooming
In May, the amaryllis is nearing its flowering stage. Keep the plant in bright, indirect sunlight. Reduce watering slightly as the plant begins to focus energy on bud formation. You may notice flower buds starting to develop.
June: Blooming Begins
June is the month when your amaryllis will typically bloom. The large, colorful flowers will open, creating a stunning display. Enjoy the blooms and continue to provide bright, indirect light and regular watering. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming.
July: Post-Bloom Care
After blooming, the plant will begin to focus on storing energy for the next cycle. Reduce watering slightly and continue to keep the plant in a bright location. You can also cut back the flower stalk if it has finished blooming.
August: Rest Period
August is a good time to let the plant rest. Reduce watering and stop fertilizing. Keep the leaves healthy by providing indirect sunlight. The plant is storing energy in its bulb for future growth.
September: Leaf Growth
In September, new leaves may start to emerge. Continue to water sparingly and ensure the plant gets plenty of indirect sunlight. This is the time to assess the health of the bulb and prepare for the next cycle.
October: Initiating Dormancy
October marks the beginning of dormancy for many amaryllis varieties. Reduce watering further and stop fertilizing. Keep the plant in a cool, dark place if you plan to store the bulb for a period before replanting.
November: Rest and Storage
During November, continue to allow the plant to rest. If stored, keep the bulb in a cool, dry place. If you keep the plant in a pot, reduce watering to prevent rot. This period helps the bulb build energy for the next flowering cycle.
December: Preparing for Replanting
In December, inspect your bulb. If it has started to sprout, you can begin replanting in late December or early January. Ensure the bulb is healthy and firm before planting again, and prepare to restart the growth cycle.