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Calla lilies are a popular choice for gardeners seeking elegant, trumpet-shaped flowers that add sophistication to any landscape. With a variety of types available, selecting the right calla lily for your garden can enhance your outdoor space beautifully. This article explores the most common calla lily varieties and offers tips for choosing the best one for your needs.
Popular Calla Lily Varieties
There are several varieties of calla lilies, each with unique features. Here are some of the most widely cultivated types:
- Zantedeschia aethiopica – Commonly known as the Arum Lily, it features large, white, trumpet-shaped flowers and lush green foliage. It is ideal for ponds and water gardens.
- Zantedeschia elliottiana – Recognized for its bright yellow flowers and tall stature, making it perfect for focal points.
- Zantedeschia rehmannii – Known for its vibrant pink to deep red flowers, suitable for adding color to borders.
- Zantedeschia ‘Crowborough’ – A hybrid with creamy white flowers and a compact growth habit, ideal for containers.
- Zantedeschia ‘Green Goddess’ – Features striking green-tinted flowers, offering a unique appearance.
Choosing the Right Calla Lily for Your Garden
When selecting a calla lily variety, consider your garden’s environment, the desired aesthetic, and maintenance needs. Here are some factors to keep in mind:
Climate and Growing Conditions
Most calla lilies thrive in USDA zones 8-10 but can be grown in cooler climates with protection. They prefer moist, well-drained soil and partial to full sunlight. For water features or shaded areas, select varieties like Zantedeschia aethiopica.
Size and Placement
Consider the mature size of the plant. Tall varieties like Zantedeschia elliottiana work well as background plants, while compact types like ‘Crowborough’ are suitable for containers and borders.
Color Preferences
Calla lilies come in white, yellow, pink, red, and green hues. Choose colors that complement your garden’s color scheme and the overall aesthetic you desire.
Planting and Care Tips
Proper planting and maintenance ensure healthy growth and vibrant blooms. Follow these guidelines:
- Planting: Plant rhizomes in spring, about 4-6 inches deep, with the pointed side up.
- Watering: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during active growth.
- Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer monthly during the growing season.
- Winter Care: In colder zones, dig up rhizomes after frost and store in a cool, dry place.
With proper selection and care, calla lilies can provide stunning visual interest and elegance to your garden for years to come. Experiment with different varieties to find the perfect match for your outdoor space.